Arabian Nights: An ambitious film trilogy

 

Loosely inspired by the stories featured in One Thousand and One Nights, a collection of folktales from the Middle Eastern and South Asia first published in the eighteenth century, director Miguel Gomes has crafted an ambitious trilogy of films exploring the economic crisis affecting contemporary Portugal and Western Europe.

Arabian Nights Volume 3: The Enchanted One (2015) Dir. Miguel Gomes

Told through the structure of the original tale, of stories-within-stories, Gomes worked with journalists to collect and adapt stories from the region to offer an unconventional blend of documentary and fantasy. The three parts Arabian Nights: Volume 1 – The Restless One (2015), Arabian Nights: Volume 2 – The Desolate One (2015) and Arabian Nights: Volume 3 – The Enchanted One (2015), combine magic and realism, telling dreamy tales of talking roosters and trapped mermaids, serial killers who become outlaw heroes and dedicated ornithologist who teach their feathered friends new songs. Featuring humour and tragedy, the epic trilogy is a love poem to a country in turmoil.

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Arabian Nights /Australian Cinémathèque 25 – 26 June 2016

QAGOMA is the only Australian art gallery with purpose-built facilities dedicated to film and the moving image. The Australian Cinémathèque at the Gallery of Modern Art (GOMA) provides an ongoing program of film and video that you’re unlikely to see elsewhere, offering a rich and diverse experience of the moving image, showcasing the work of influential filmmakers and international cinema, rare 35mm prints, recent restorations and silent films with live musical accompaniment on Gallery’s Wurlitzer organ originally installed in Brisbane’s Regent Theatre in 1929.

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Journeys North: Max Pam inspired by his memories of childhood

 

‘Journeys North’ was ‘one of the most adventurous commissions undertaken by the Queensland Art Gallery’, and that ‘although the commission was conceived as a Bicentennial project, its importance will extend long after 1988’.1

In the mid 1980s, with the financial assistance of the Australian Bicentennial Authority, the Queensland Art Gallery commissioned six photographers, Graham Burstow, Lin Martin, Robert Mercer, Glen O’Malley, Charles Page and Max Pam to produce a portfolio of black and white works on the theme of community life in Queensland.

Max Pam, inspired by his memories of childhood family holidays to the Gold Coast, chose to record his experiences through the eyes of a holidaying family. He captured the great physical variety of the landscape and presented an often humorous view of the family holiday experience.

Max Pam, Australia b.1949 / Backyard on Sunday, Mooloolabah (from ‘Journeys north’ portfolio) 1986 / Gelatin silver photograph on paper / 28.3 x 28.2cm (comp.) / Purchased 1987 with the financial assistance of the Australian Bicentennial Authority to commemorate Australia’s Bicentenary in 1988 / Collection: Queensland Art Gallery | Gallery of Modern Art
Max Pam, Australia b.1949 / Man cooling off, Lawn Hill National Park (from ‘Journeys north’ portfolio) 1986 / Gelatin silver photograph on paper / 28.3 x 28.3cm (comp.) / Purchased 1987 with the financial assistance of the Australian Bicentennial Authority to commemorate Australia’s Bicentenary in 1988 / Collection: Queensland Art Gallery | Gallery of Modern Art

In Max Pam’s artist’s statement from the original ‘Journeys North’ exhibition, Pam stated:

When I was young, Queensland was the promised land. I would be taken on a long journey north every year in the family Holden, along with Dad, Mum, and my sister. This was our annual escape from cold-hearted and dull Melbourne. When I say Queensland was the promised land, I really mean Surfers Paradise, for that is where we would go, to stay at the El-Dorado motel. The El Dorado was the last word in early sixties plastique; it was expensive and popular enough for Dad to secure a place by booking one year in advance.

El-Dorado motel, Surface Paradise, early 1960s

Everything in Surfers Paradise looked suitably American: imported cars with fins; and – that sure barometer of imported fashion – the hairstyle: flat-tops, jellyrolls, and ducktails, the Ronald Regan pompadour and the Brenda Lee bullet-proof. Brylcream was still advertised on TV and hairspray had poked a hole in the ozone layer above the Gold Coast.

It was at the El-Dorado that I took (aged ten) my first photo: a shaky portrait of Marcia and Dad in the games room.

Times have changed: now I am Dad, the family car is a Datsun, the El-Dorado is a Youth–hostel, Surfers Paradise is not Queensland, and other promised lands have long since captured me; yet, Queensland retains a big presence.

Max Pam, Australia b.1949 / Magnetic Island at Townsville (from ‘Journeys north’ portfolio) 1986 / Gelatin silver photograph on paper / 28.5 x 28.4cm (comp.) / Purchased 1987 with the financial assistance of the Australian Bicentennial Authority to commemorate Australia’s Bicentenary in 1988 / Collection: Queensland Art Gallery | Gallery of Modern Art
Max Pam, Australia b.1949 / Balancing rocks with seascape off Bowen (from ‘Journeys north’ portfolio) 1986 / Gelatin silver photograph on paper / 28.5 x 28.4cm (comp.) / Purchased 1987 with the financial assistance of the Australian Bicentennial Authority to commemorate Australia’s Bicentenary in 1988 / Collection: Queensland Art Gallery | Gallery of Modern Art

Only in the state of Queensland do you have tropical, desert, sea reef islands, rainforest land: a land that shimmers with sensual geophysical displays. This quality is unique within the context of the Australian continent, for our country has, more often than not, a virtually unknowable, austere and arid beauty.

In 1986, I spent the best part of six months driving all over the state, following a path from National Park to State Forest. I broke tent pegs, hammering them into the concrete soil of Julia Creek, and I pushed them in with my foot on the beach at Hinchinbrook Island. All this I did together with my family, our tent, the billy, the esky, and a sailboard. My pictures do not describe a family on the move. What they describe is the Australian tent house hold in Queensland and just what happens when you unzip your front door and walk into the landscape: breakfast with a kangaroo, the local newspaper, and my brother-in-law’s mirror-backed wrap-arounds.

Max Pam, Australia b.1949 / Hungry kangaroo at breakfast, Carnarvon Gorge National Park (from ‘Journeys north’ portfolio) 1986 / Gelatin silver photograph on paper / 28.3 x 28.3cm (comp.) / Purchased 1987 with the financial assistance of the Australian Bicentennial Authority to commemorate Australia’s Bicentenary in 1988 / Collection: Queensland Art Gallery | Gallery of Modern Art
Max Pam, Australia b.1949 / The Big Pineapple, near Nambour (from ‘Journeys north’ portfolio) 1986 / Gelatin silver photograph on paper / 28.3 x 28.3cm (comp.) / Purchased 1987 with the financial assistance of the Australian Bicentennial Authority to commemorate Australia’s Bicentenary in 1988 / Collection: Queensland Art Gallery | Gallery of Modern Art

When we crossed the border into Queensland, I knew for sure that I had to photograph the Big Pineapple. This was the only pre-meditated photo that I had. I felt good the whole time I was in Queensland: this place really cooks and I hope above all else that this quality shows through the photographs. When I look at the images that I collected in ‘86, they fit closely a style that I have always used: a style that owes much to my great friend and mentor, French photographer, Bernard Plossu, What is different in this body of work is that after seventeen years as a photographer, spent mostly travelling Asia, this is the first photographic statement of mine that deals directly with Australia.

Endnote
1  Doug Hall, ‘Foreword’, Journeys North, Queensland Art Gallery, Brisbane, 1988, p.3.

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Backstage Pass with Jess Cuddihy

 
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Jess Cuddihy, Education Minister’s Awards for Excellence in Art finalist, 2004

When I was sixteen I spent countless hours haunting the art block at school. Lunchtimes were consumed turning my myriad of teenage anxieties and torments into artworks, many of which, even after several years, still make me cringe. It was one of these particularly angsty pieces that won me a place as a finalist in the Education Minister’s Awards for Excellence in Art in 2004. Finalists were awarded with a one week, all expenses paid trip to Brisbane to visit universities and galleries.  The goal was to emerge us fully in the opportunities available if we chose to pursue visual arts at a tertiary level. As kids, many of us coming from small regional towns (myself from Mackay), we had no idea what was out there in the wider world.

I was inspired! After completing my secondary studies I decided to move to Brisbane to study photography at the Queensland College of Art. After graduating I worked in the industry for many years, mostly in photographic processing where I felt most at home mixing chemicals in dark rooms and wearing funky white gloves. When film usage began to decline I starting working with school photography and digital retouching companies. I loved working with children but photography wasn’t what I wanted to do for the rest of my life. I decided to take the plunge and go back to university. Two years later, with a Masters of Museum Studies under my belt I started the first day of my new career, and I had moved back up north!

I now work as the Education and Programs Officer for Townsville City Council’s Gallery Services which operates both Pinnacles Gallery and Perc Tucker Regional Gallery. As a part of my role I aid in facilitating visual arts education experiences in both galleries as well as organising extensive outreach programs within Townsville Region’s primary and secondary schools.

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Jess Cuddihy giving a tour of George Gittoes: I Witness for students from St Margaret Mary’s College, March 2016

I applied for QAGOMA’s annual BackstagePass Internship program in 2015 and was delighted to find out I was successful. In early April 2016 I eagerly returned to Brisbane to start my two week placement. During my time at QAGOMA I worked with both the Learning and Public Programming Teams. Each day was a new and exciting learning experience and I could not have felt more welcome and accepted by the wonderful and friendly staff. I returned to Townsville filled with enthusiasm and passion and many, many pages of notes and ideas.

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Jess Cuddihy, Education and Programs Officer

Without the opportunities afforded to me by my participation in either of these programs I would not be where I am today. Without the experience offered through the Minister’s Awards I would never have realised the multitude of avenues available in the arts industry. Similarly, my internship with QAGOMA has renewed my resolve and consolidated my love for my chosen career path. I plan on using the skills I have acquired to provide even better arts opportunities for my adopted home. The community in Townsville has been amazingly supportive in accepting me as one of their own and I have been so fortunate to meet so many wonderful people through my work. Today I’m no longer the socially awkward teen seeking refuge in the sanctity of an art room; through my work I am the person helping that teen realise their potential.

Jess Cuddihy is Education and Programs Officer at Perc Tucker Regional Gallery and Pinnacles Gallery, Townsville

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Backstage Pass is a professional development opportunity for mid-career operational staff from regional Queensland art galleries

The Creative Generation Excellence Awards in Visual Art is an initiative of the Department of Education and Training, supported by QAGOMA

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Journeys North: Lin Martin does not choose her subjects at random

 
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Lin Martin, Australia b.1953 / Bobby Lees, sculptor/performer/builder, Sunshine Beach (from ‘Journeys north’ portfolio) 1986-87 / Gelatin silver photograph on paper / Purchased 1987 with the financial assistance of the Australian Bicentennial Authority to commemorate Australia’s Bicentenary in 1988 / Collection: Queensland Art Gallery / © The artist

My life in Queensland — dream of a reality — that dream becomes reality — reality is but a dream. Bobby Lees, Sculptor/performer/builder, Sunshine Beach

Lin Martin produced a series of portraits which captured a number of unique characters within their own environments. Curator Claire Williamson noted in the 1988 catalogue essay, ‘Photographic practice in Queensland in the 1980s:

While in many ways her subjects appear as ‘typical’ Queenslanders, each has a unique personality which emerges from the rapport developed between photographer and sitter.

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Lin Martin, Australia b.1953 / Bob Mitchell, mechanic, Eumundi (from ‘Journeys north’ portfolio) 1986-87 / Gelatin silver photograph on paper / Purchased 1987 with the financial assistance of the Australian Bicentennial Authority to commemorate Australia’s Bicentenary in 1988 / Collection: Queensland Art Gallery / © The artist

Well, I have never been any place else. I was born here, grew up here. But its alright. To tell you the truth, it’s the best place I’ve ever seen. Bob Mitchell, Mechanic, Eumundi

In the artist statement from the original Journeys North Exhibition, Martin stated:

I have always been fascinated by the way people perceive themselves to be and by the details and trappings with which they define their existence. Their physical environments, at home or at work, often appears to be reflections of, or accessories to, their inner selves.

Portraiture is an exacting form of expression. The artist must not only produce a likeness of the individual but also provide a graphic description of the subject that involves the viewer in an act of knowing.

My portraits of people living in Queensland have been composed to be read. The subjects are posed before a carefully chosen backdrop of clues to evoke in the viewer a sensation of acceptance and understanding of the unique individuals standing before them.

I do not choose my subjects at random. My working methods demand a degree of intimacy and co-operation with the subject. The body of work evolves as a kind of visual chain letter. Each person was known to me or known by persons known to me. It is only through such a personalized approach that I can be assured of the depth of involvement required as to produce a successful portrait. Once reassured as to my intent, the subjects are fascinated that I find them so fascinating. I treat each opportunity to photograph as a great privilege and in return I am treated with an astonishing candour. Thus, each portrait is the end result of an exhilarating and intense communication.

As the work proceeded, I found my original rationale took on a new slant. My involvement with the subjects, with the ‘ordinary’ Queenslanders, became not only an opportunity to make a visual statement, but also an act of personal reconciliation. I found myself rediscovering and delighting in values and influences that had shaped me and that that I had for so long rejected and denied. The small town girl from the far north sugar town took a long hard look at from whence she came and decided that it had always been okay after all.

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Lin Martin, Australia b.1953 / Sheila Giles, given the gift of healing, Brisbane (from ‘Journeys north’ portfolio) 1986-87 / Gelatin silver photograph on paper / Purchased 1987 with the financial assistance of the Australian Bicentennial Authority to commemorate Australia’s Bicentenary in 1988 / Collection: Queensland Art Gallery / © The artist

This was a new beginning for me. My whole life was in the two suitcases in my hands. I got off the plane and I felt like I had come home. I can’t tell you why, but this is home. I remember a jacaranda was blooming, and I walked across the tarmac and I felt at peace. I find here that I am doing my thing, in my own way and thoroughly enjoying myself. Sheila Giles, ‘Given the gift of healing’, Brisbane

In the years leading up to 1988, the Galley commissioned six photographers to produce a portfolio on the theme of community life in Queensland entitled ‘Journeys North’. Their images looked at attitudes to Australian community life, and the unique qualities of the Queensland lifestyle, land and environment. Last exhibited January 1988 it is an ideal time to re-examine this portfolio which highlights how Queensland has changed in the intervening 28 years since the commission.

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Lin Martin, Australia b.1953 / Gordon Inglis, station master, Kuranda (from ‘Journeys north’ portfolio) 1986-87 / Gelatin silver photograph on paper / Purchased 1987 with the financial assistance of the Australian Bicentennial Authority to commemorate Australia’s Bicentenary in 1988 / Collection: Queensland Art Gallery / © The artist

This is the ultimate, I call it God’s country. The winter sunshine, fantastic beaches and the people. They’re that friendly, they’ll never set their dogs onto you. Look out there, sky, forest and the river. I’m just happy looking out the window. Gordon Inglis, Station master, Kuranda

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Lin Martin, Australia b.1953 / Deiter, cane weaver, Bingil Bay (from ‘Journeys north’ portfolio) 1986-87 / Gelatin silver photograph on paper / Purchased 1987 with the financial assistance of the Australian Bicentennial Authority to commemorate Australia’s Bicentenary in 1988 / Collection: Queensland Art Gallery / © The artist

This is the most beautiful spot in the world and here we sit, looking out to the reef and the islands. It belongs to all of us. Then one comes from the south, with his stolen millions and calls it his. Progress may seem inevitable, but we have a choice. We must decide which way to go, or we will lose it all. There’s always a snag to living in paradise. Lie long enough on the beach under a coconut tree and you’ll get hit on the head by a coconut. Yes, nutted in paradise. Deiter, Cane weaver, Bingil Bay

With the financial assistance of the Australian Bicentennial Authority, the Gallery commissioned photographers who were long term residents of Queensland or had strong associations with the state. Over an eighteen month period Graham Burstow, Lin Martin, Robert Mercer, Glen O’Malley, Charles Page and Max Pam travelled to different regions of the state, documenting social, cultural and environmental diversity.

Revisit our selection of this portfolio until 3 July at the Queensland Art Gallery and re-examine the subjects each photographer examined and reflect on their relevance today. Queensland has, of course, changed in myriad ways in the intervening years, however ‘Journeys North’ provides an intriguing and enduring visual record of some of the people and places that have helped define this State.

Cindy Sherman’s return as the model

 
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Cindy Sherman / Untitled #353 2000 / Image courtesy: The artist and Metro Pictures, New York / © The artist

Cindy Sherman is renowned for her mastery of masquerade; her own image is at the centre of an inspiring array of character studies, developed over decades. Sherman gained international recognition in the 1970s for inhabiting female tropes found in the mass media. Widely collected since this time, her artworks can now be found in major public museums around the world. In her photographs, Sherman expands on contemporary society’s fascination with aspiration and narcissism, as well as the associated emotional fragility. In an era obsessed with self-image, Sherman’s work continues to influence generations of artists working in photography and video.

Since 2000, the artist’s return as the model is at the centre of her artworks, for which she is also the costume designer, make-up artist and, of course, photographer. These images are not self-portraits, rather, they represent the clichéd figures we might come across in our daily lives, as well as in the pages of fashion magazines, and in the world of film and television and social media. Sherman’s acute observations are at times confronting, uncanny and humorous, however, they are also empathetic. In these images, we recognise the risks we face in falling victim to social pressures, together with our own desire to project a particular image, often in spite of our better judgment.

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Installation view of ‘Cindy Sherman’, Gallery of Modern Art, 2016

Sherman has transitioned from film to digital photography. ‘Cindy Sherman’ at the Gallery of Modern Art, presents an insight into the artist’s growing confidence in using digital software to manipulate and embellish her photographs. The 56 large‑scale photographs on display, and the imposing murals at the centre of the exhibition present the artist’s perspective on the synthetic aspects of our pervasive image culture and the constructed nature of identity. Sherman creates photographs that are a piercing response to contemporary society.

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‘Cindy Sherman’ / Gallery of Modern Art (GOMA) / 28 May – 3 October 2016

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Time of others

 
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An-My Le, Vietnam b.1960 / Damage Control Training, USS Nashville, Senegal (from ‘Events Ashore’ series) 2009 / The Kenneth and Yasuko Myer Collection of Contemporary Asian Art. Purchased 2011 with funds from Michael Sidney Myer through the Queensland Art Gallery Foundation / Collection: Queensland Art Gallery / © An-My Le
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Jonathan Jones, Australia b.1978 / Lumination fall wall weave 2006 / Electrical cable, light fittings, bulbs on painted MDF board / The Xstrata Coal Emerging Indigenous Art Award 2006 (winning entry). Purchased 2006 with funds from Xstrata Coal through the Queensland Art Gallery Foundation / Collection: Queensland Art Gallery / © Jonathan Jones

‘Time of others’, a collaborative exhibition developed by four leading museums in the Asia Pacific and featuring 19 artists from across the region is now open at GOMA. The exhibition is a collaboration between QAGOMA, the Museum of Contemporary Art, Tokyo (MOT), National Museum of Art, Osaka (NMAO) and Singapore Art Museum (SAM).

The Gallery is the final venue showing this exhibition drawn from the collections of these leading institutions and featuring artists from Australia, New Zealand, Cambodia, Indonesia, Japan, Korea, Pakistan, the Philippines, Thailand, Singapore and Vietnam.

‘Time of others’ offers a unique opportunity to see works from QAGOMA’s collection – internationally renowned for its strength in contemporary art from Asia and the Pacific, in context with works from leading Asian galleries. Co-curated by QAGOMA’s Curator of Contemporary Asian Art, Reuben Keehan, Che Kyongfa (MOT), Hashimoto Azusa (NMAO), Michelle Ho (SAM), ‘Time of Others’ has been realised with the support of the Japan Foundation Asia Center.

The exhibition used the concept of ‘time’ and ‘difference’ as twin devices to consider relationships in the Asia Pacific. The title of the show derives from the Japanese idiom tanin no jikan, indicating the simple courtesy of respecting another person’s time, and it explores the complex links between the people, histories, and cultures that exist in this diverse region.

Highlights include paintings from On Kawara’s seminal Today series (1980, 1981 and 1985), a project the artist executed daily from 1966 until his passing in mid-2014, Heman Chong’s Calendars (2020–2096) 2004–10, an installation of 1001 calendar pages from January 2020 onwards and Bruce Quek’s Hall of Mirrors: Asia Pacific Report 2011, a room of 24 clocks keyed to record the time of a specific social or ecological tragedy in the Asia Pacific.

The exhibition also features works from QAGOMA’s collection including Graham Fletcher’s Lounge Room Tribalism paintings and Jonathan Jones’ poetic woven light installation Lumination Fall Wall Weave 2003-05.

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Graham Fletcher, New Zealand b.1969 / Untitled (from ‘Lounge Room Tribalism’ series) 2010 / Oil on canvas / Purchased 2010 with funds from the Estate of Lawrence F King in memory of the late Mr and Mrs SW King through the Queensland Art Gallery Foundation / Collection: Queensland Art Gallery / © The artist

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